SQL Programming
  • Introduction to SQL
  • Data Definition Language
    • DATA TYPES
    • CREATE DATABASE
    • DROP DATABASE
    • CREATE TABLE Statement
    • CONSTRAINTS
      • SQL PRIMARY KEY Constraint
      • SQL NOT NULL Constraint
      • SQL UNIQUE Constraint
      • SQL FOREIGN KEY Constraint
      • SQL DEFAULT Constraint
      • SQL CHECK Constraint
    • DROP & TRUNCATE TABLE Statement
    • ALTER TABLE Statement
    • AUTO INCREMENT Field
    • SQL SELECT INTO Statement
    • CREATE INDEX
    • DDL Practice Problems
  • Data Manipulation Language
    • INSERT INTO Statement
    • INSERT INTO SELECT Statement
    • DELETE Statement
    • UPDATE Statement
    • DML Practice Problems
  • SQL NULL Values
  • SQL Comments
  • Data Query Language
    • SQL SELECT DISTINCT Statement
    • SQL WHERE Clause
      • SQL And, Or, Not (Logical Operators)
      • SQL Wildcards
      • SQL LIKE Operator
      • SQL IN Operator
      • SQL BETWEEN Operator
      • SQL WHERE Exercises
    • SQL TOP CLAUSE
    • SQL Order By
    • SQL Server Scalar Functions (Non-aggregate)
      • SQL MIN() and MAX()
      • SQL COUNT(), AVG() and SUM() Functions
      • Functions Problems
    • SQL ISNULL Functions
    • SQL Aliases
    • SQL CASE Statement
    • SQL SET Operator
    • SQL GROUP BY Statement
    • SQL HAVING Clause
    • Analytical Function
    • SQL Joins
      • SQL INNER JOIN Keyword
      • SQL LEFT JOIN Keyword
      • SQL RIGHT JOIN Keyword
      • SQL FULL OUTER JOIN Keyword
      • SQL Self JOIN
      • SQL CROSS JOIN
    • SQL Subqueries
    • SQL EXISTS Operator
    • SQL ANY and ALL Operators
  • CREATE VIEWS
  • Common Table Expressions (CTE)
  • Data Control Language
  • SQL Stored Procedures for SQL Server
  • Practice Papers
  • SQL PROJECT
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  • Multi-line Comments

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SQL Comments

SQL Comments

Comments are used to explain sections of SQL statements, or to prevent execution of SQL statements.

Note: The examples in this chapter will not work in Firefox and Microsoft Edge!

Comments are not supported in Microsoft Access databases. Firefox and Microsoft Edge are using Microsoft Access database in our examples.

Single Line Comments

Single line comments start with --.

Any text between -- and the end of the line will be ignored (will not be executed).

The following example uses a single-line comment as an explanation:

--Select all:
SELECT * FROM Customers;

The following example uses a single-line comment to ignore the end of a line:

SELECT * FROM Customers -- WHERE City='Berlin';

The following example uses a single-line comment to ignore a statement:

SELECT * FROM Customers -- WHERE City='Berlin';

The following example uses a single-line comment to ignore a statement:

--SELECT * FROM Customers;
SELECT * FROM Products;

Multi-line Comments

Multi-line comments start with /* and end with */.

Any text between /* and */ will be ignored.

The following example uses a multi-line comment as an explanation:

/*Select all the columns
of all the records
in the Customers table:*/
SELECT * FROM Customers;

The following example uses a multi-line comment to ignore many statements:

/*SELECT * FROM Customers;
SELECT * FROM Products;
SELECT * FROM Orders;
SELECT * FROM Categories;*/
SELECT * FROM Suppliers;

To ignore just a part of a statement, also use the /* */ comment.

The following example uses a comment to ignore part of a line:

SELECT CustomerName, /*City,*/ Country FROM Customers;

The following example uses a comment to ignore part of a statement:

SELECT * FROM Customers WHERE (CustomerName LIKE 'L%'
OR CustomerName LIKE 'R%' /*OR CustomerName LIKE 'S%'
OR CustomerName LIKE 'T%'*/ OR CustomerName LIKE 'W%')
AND Country='USA'
ORDER BY CustomerName;

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Last updated 6 years ago

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